free labour
Definition
- Noun:
- Labor performed by individuals who are not members of a trade union: "free labour" refers to work carried out by workers who are not part of organized labor unions, often implying lower costs or fewer collective bargaining protections.
- Historical: Labor performed by individuals who are not enslaved: In historical contexts, "free labour" denotes the work of people who are not slaves, emphasizing voluntary employment and personal liberty.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The factory relied on free labour to keep wages low and avoid union demands. (Workers not in a union.)
- After emancipation, the economy shifted from slavery to free labour. (Historical transition from enslaved to voluntary workers.)
Advanced Usage
- "free labour market": an economic system where workers are not bound by slavery or mandatory union membership.
- The free labour market allowed employers to hire anyone willing to work. (A market with voluntary employment.)
Variants and Related Words
Free laborer (n): a worker who is not a slave or union member.
- A free laborer can choose his or her employer. (A voluntary worker.)
Free labour force (n): the total number of workers available who are not enslaved or unionized.
- The free labour force expanded after the abolition of slavery. (The pool of voluntary workers.)
Synonyms
- Non-union labor: work performed by employees not belonging to a union.
- Voluntary labor: work done by choice, without coercion.
- Wage labor: employment for pay, as opposed to forced or enslaved work.
Related Idioms
- "Free as a bird": not applicable directly, but related to the idea of liberty in "free labour".
- "Labor of love": work done willingly for personal satisfaction, not for pay (contrasts with "free labour" as a term for non-union work).
Phrasal Verbs
Work for free: to perform labor without payment (not exactly the same as "free labour", which implies voluntary work for pay, not unpaid work).
- She worked for free to gain experience. (Unpaid work.)
Labor under: to work while being affected by a condition (e.g., "labor under a contract").
- They labored under a strict agreement. (Worked under a specific arrangement.)